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xi | (1) |
| Acknowledgments |
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xii | (2) |
| List of Abbreviations |
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xiv | |
| Part I Introduction |
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3 | (50) |
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1 Understanding the State and Party in China |
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3 | (20) |
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The Question of State-building |
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6 | (6) |
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An Institutional Perspective |
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12 | (3) |
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Basic Theme and Arguments |
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15 | (6) |
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21 | (2) |
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2 Where did the Chinese State Come From? |
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23 | (30) |
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The Imperial Tradition of China |
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24 | (6) |
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Fall of the Imperial State and Rise of the Revolutionary Party |
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30 | (5) |
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Nanjing, Jiangxi, or Yan'an |
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35 | (4) |
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Premature Birth of the PRC State |
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39 | (8) |
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Why the State? Why the Party? |
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47 | (6) |
| Part II State-building under a Revolutionary Party: The Mao Zedong Era |
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53 | (108) |
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3 Revolution, Laws, and Party |
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53 | (26) |
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"Destroying the Old and Establishing the New" |
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53 | (9) |
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The Anti-Rightist Campaign of 1957 |
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62 | (7) |
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The Turning Point in Party-Legal Relations |
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69 | (10) |
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4 Party Leadership and State Administration |
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79 | (27) |
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Growing State and Expansionist Party |
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79 | (12) |
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Party Leadership in Action: 1958-60 |
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91 | (7) |
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Centralization and Decentralization |
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98 | (8) |
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5 Army-building and Revolutionary Politics |
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106 | (26) |
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Military Reorganization and Modernization |
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106 | (5) |
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The PLA Command and Control System |
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111 | (7) |
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Danger of Revolutionary Politics |
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118 | (14) |
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6 Politics of Campaigns: The Cultural Revolution |
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132 | (29) |
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Mao and More Class Struggle |
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133 | (8) |
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Question of Reorganization |
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141 | (7) |
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148 | (5) |
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Mass Campaigns and Revolutionary Party |
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153 | (8) |
| Part III State-building under a Reformist Party: The Deng Xiaoping Era |
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161 | (106) |
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7 Reform, Legal System, and Party Rule |
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161 | (30) |
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From Lawlessness to Rule by Law |
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162 | (9) |
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Which is Superior, the Party or the Law? |
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171 | (6) |
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The Constitutional Crisis in 1989 |
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177 | (4) |
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End of the Campaign and Beginning of Legal Battle |
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181 | (10) |
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8 Changing Party-Government Relations |
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191 | (34) |
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191 | (9) |
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Getting the Central Government Right |
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200 | (7) |
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Party, Bureaucracy, and Civil Service |
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207 | (8) |
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Changing Central-Provincial Relations |
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215 | (10) |
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9 Military Modernization and Party Politics |
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225 | (30) |
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Military Reform of the 1980s |
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226 | (5) |
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231 | (6) |
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Money Grows out of the Barrel of a Gun |
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237 | (5) |
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Army of the Party or Army of the State? |
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242 | (13) |
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255 | (12) |
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Chinese State-building in Retrospect |
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256 | (2) |
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The Institutional Perspective on State-building |
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258 | (5) |
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The Future of the Chinese State |
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263 | (4) |
| Appendix A: CCP Membership Changes, 1921-96 |
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267 | (3) |
| Appendix B: Campaigns in China, 1950-89 |
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270 | (3) |
| Bibliography |
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273 | (14) |
| Index |
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287 | |