Conservation of Tropical Birds

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Edition: 1st
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2011-05-06
Publisher(s): Wiley-Blackwell
List Price: $149.28

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Summary

Conservation of Tropical Birds has been written by four conservation biologists whose expertise spans all the tropical regions of the world. It is the first book to cover all the major issues in tropical bird conservation. Current problems faced by tropical bird conservationists are summarised and potential solutions outlined based on the results of case studies. Birds are key indicators of ecosystem health, and such a well-studied group of organisms, that they provide an excellent lens through which to examine global conservation problems caused by phenomena such as climate change, declines in ecosystem services, habitat loss, fires, overexploitation, and invasive species. Therefore, the book also provides an engaging synopsis of the general issues in conservation and the problems faced by other wildlife. This book will serve as an important resource and companion to all people interested in observing and conserving birds in the tropics and elsewhere.

Author Biography

Navjot S. Sodhi is a Professor at the National University of Singapore. He is an Editor of the journals Conservation Biology, Biological Conservation, and Tropical Conservation Science. He has written and edited several books on conservation in the tropics. agan H. Sekercioglu is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Biology, University of Utah. His work includes the compilation of the most comprehensive database on the ecology of the world's birds and he is among the most cited 1% of scientists of the past decade in ecology and environmental science. He received the 2008 Whitley Gold Award for grassroots conservation and was chosen as Turkey's 2010 Scientist of the Year. Jos Barlow is an RCUK Academic Fellow and Lecturer at Lancaster Universtiy, UK. He is an Associate Editor of the Journal of Applied Ecology and Conservation Letters. Scott K. Robinson is Ordway Professor of Ecosystem Conservation at the Florida Museum of Natural History. He has published more than 100 scientific papers on the ecology, behavior, and conservation of birds.

Table of Contents

Prefacep. viii
The State of Tropical Bird Biodiversityp. 1
Imperiled bird biodiversityp. 1
Drivers of endangermentp. 4
The enigmaticp. 24
Effects of Habitat Fragmentation on Tropical Birdsp. 27
Introductionp. 27
Theoretical premises of fragmentationp. 28
Area effects in tropical birdsp. 29
Edge effectsp. 31
Fragment isolation and the importance of connectivityp. 36
Temporal change in forest fragmentsp. 41
Conclusionp. 43
Tropical Bird Extinctionsp. 45
Extinctions over timep. 45
Extinction debtp. 48
Are birds the most endangered taxa?p. 49
Case studies of recent bird extinctionsp. 50
Drivers of extinctionsp. 54
Extinction vulnerabilityp. 56
Ecosystem resonance of bird extinctionsp. 63
Extinction resistencep. 64
Ecological Functions of Birds in the Tropicsp. 68
Birds as mobile linksp. 72
Seed dispersalp. 72
Pollinationp. 84
Predation and pest control - insectivoresp. 90
Predation and pest control - raptorsp. 95
Scavengingp. 99
Nutrient depositionp. 104
Ecosystem engineers and other ecological actorsp. 106
Birds and humanityp. 108
Fire and the Conservation of Tropical Birdsp. 109
Introductionp. 109
irect effects of firep. 111
Indirect effects of fire and altered fire regimesp. 111
Altered fire regimes in fire-dependent ecosystemsp. 113
Altered fire regimes in fire-sensitive ecosystemsp. 116
Interaction between fires and other threats to tropical birdsp. 120
Managing fire for bird conservationp. 122
Birds and post-fire regenerationp. 124
Conclusionp. 125
Biotic Invasions and Tropical Birdsp. 126
Effects of invasive species on tropical birdsp. 126
Avian invasionsp. 136
Pathology of avian invasionsp. 138
Tropical avian invadersp. 141
Management of avian invadersp. 147
Harvesting of Tropical Birdsp. 152
The volume of bird extractionp. 152
Utilization of birdsp. 156
Effects of harvesting on birdsp. 164
Sustainable harvestingp. 167
Curtailing the bird harvesting and tradep. 170
Climate Change Effects on Tropical Birdsp. 173
Future projections and modelsp. 174
Where will climate change hit?p. 177
Protected areasp. 182
Effects of life historyp. 182
Mobility and migrationp. 185
Evolutionp. 186
Interspecific interactions and indirect effectsp. 187
Deadly synergiesp. 189
Seasonality in tropicsp. 191
Lack of knowledgep. 193
Conclusionp. 194
Conservation of Migratory Birds in the Tropicsp. 195
Migration - an imperiled phenomenonp. 195
The natural history of migratory birdsp. 199
Conservation problems faced by migratory birds in the tropicsp. 206
Towards a comprehensive strategy for migratory bird conservationp. 211
Conservation Prospects for Tropical Birdsp. 213
Protection and triagep. 214
Bird conservation in human-dominated landscapesp. 220
Population augmentationp. 221
Livelihoods and bird conservationp. 222
Education and capacity buildingp. 224
Enhancing knowledge of tropical birdsp. 226
Referencesp. 227
Indexp. 287
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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